Spiraea blumei G.Don

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Spiraea

Characteristics

Shrubs 1–2 m tall. Branchlets spreading, dark red-brown or dark gray-brown, slender, glabrous; buds ovoid, small, with several scales, glabrous, apex acute or obtuse. Petiole 2–4 mm, glabrous; leaf blade bluish green abaxially, rhombic-ovate to obovate or broadly ovate, (0.6–0.9 or)2–3.5 × 1–1.8 cm, glabrous on both surfaces, inconspicuously 3-veined or pinnately veined, base cuneate, margin remotely obtusely incised crenate or 3–5-lobed above middle, apex obtuse or mucronate. Umbels pedunculate, 10–25-flowered; rachis glabrous; pedicels 6–10 mm, glabrous to puberulous; bracts lanceolate, 1–3 mm, glabrous. Flowers 5–8 mm in diam. Hypanthium shallowly campanulate, glabrous to puberulous abaxially. Sepals triangular or ovate-triangular, 1.5–2.5 mm, erect in fruit, apex acute or shortly acuminate. Petals white, broadly obovate, 2–5 mm, about as broad as long, apex emarginate. Stamens 18–20, shorter than petals. Disk annular, 10-lobed; lobes thin, apex emarginate. Carpels glabrous, puberulous only on adaxial suture, or pubescent; styles shorter than stamens. Follicles erect, glabrous or pubescent; styles abaxial, divergent. Fl. Apr–Jun, fr. Aug–Oct.
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A shrub. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows 1 m high. The leaves are alternate. They are often in clusters and broadly oval. They are 2-4 cm long by 1-2 cm wide. The base is wedge shaped. There are 3 to 5 shallow lobes. The flowers are white. They are 3-8 mm across. They are on short shoots near the ends of branches.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Thickets and ravines; at elevations from 600-2,000 metres in W. Hupeh. Mixed forests, slopes, limestone mountain valleys, stream sides, roadsides; at elevations from 500-2,000 metres.
More
It is a subtropical plant. It is native to eastern Asia. It grows in limestone mountains. It grows on sunny slopes. In north China it grows between 500-2,000 m above sea level.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Spiraea blumei unspecified picture

Distribution

Spiraea blumei world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742135-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016056
COL ID 4Z6F5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiraea amabilis Spiraea hypoglauca Spiraea ribisoidea Spiraea blumei Spiraea rupestris Spiraea blumei f. amabilis Spiraea blumei var. amabilis Spiraea sikokualpina var. glabra Spiraea obtusa var. latifolia Spiraea blumei var. blumei

Lower taxons

Spiraea blumei var. pubescens Spiraea blumei var. hayatae Spiraea blumei var. obtusata