Spiraea pubescens Turcz.

Filipendule commune (fr), Spirée filipendule (fr), Filipendule à six pétales (fr), Filipendule vulgaire (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Spiraea

Characteristics

Shrubs 1–2 m tall. Branchlets spreading, slightly bent, yellow-brown to black-brown, pubescent when young, later glabrous; buds ovoid or subglobose, with several scales, pubescent, apex acute or obtuse. Petiole 2–4 mm, pubescent; leaf blade rhombic-ovate to elliptic, 2–4.5 × 1.3–2.5 cm, abaxially gray-pubescent, adaxially pilose, base broadly cuneate, margin deeply incised serrate, sometimes 3-lobed above middle, apex acute. Umbels pedunculate, 2–4.5 × 2–3.5 cm, 15–20-flowered; pedicels 7–12 mm, glabrous; bracts linear, 2–3 mm, pubescent. Flowers 5–7 mm in diam. Hypanthium campanulate, glabrous abaxially. Sepals ovate-triangular or triangular, 1.5–2 mm, erect in fruit, apex acute. Petals white, ovate, broadly obovate, or suborbicular, 2–3.5 × 2–3 mm, apex obtuse or emarginate. Stamens 25–30, nearly equaling petals. Disk annular, 10-lobed; lobes slightly emarginate at apex. Carpels glabrous, or pubescent near base and on adaxial suture; styles shorter than stamens. Follicles spreading, puberulous on adaxial suture or wholly pubescent; styles terminal, slightly divergent or suberect. Fl. May–Jun, fr. Jul–Aug.
More
A shrub. It grows 1-2 m tall. The branches are spreading. The leaves are oval and 2-5 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. There are grey hairs underneath. The flowers are in groups of 15-20 and the flowers are 5-7 mm across. The petals are white. The fruit are spreading follicles.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.4
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in open and semi-shaded places in forests between 200-2,500 m above sea level. In Sichuan.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-6

Usage

The leaves and mature fruit are used for drinks.
Uses fodder
Edible fruits leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Spiraea pubescens world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742473-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016054
COL ID 4Z6PD
BDTFX ID 65784
INPN ID 124663
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiraea pubescens Spiraea laucheana Spiraea pubescens var. pubescens