Spiraea purpurea Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Spiraea

Characteristics

Shrubs to 1.2 m tall. Branchlets much branched in upper part, red or red-brown, terete, glabrous; buds brownish, small, with several scales, glabrous, apex shortly acuminate. Petiole 6–8 mm, slightly narrowly winged; leaf blade glaucous green abaxially, yellow-green when dry adaxially, ovate, 3–7 × 1–3 cm, glabrous on both surfaces, without papillae abaxially, midvein and 6–8 pairs of lateral veins prominent, base truncate to subrounded, margin crenate to doubly serrate, slightly revolute, apex obtuse or acute. Corymbs terminal, long pedunculate, compound, 5–7 × 5–6 cm, densely numerous flowered; rachis and pedicels pubescent; pedicels 2–4 mm; bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, 2–4 mm. Flowers bisexual, 6–7 mm in diam. Hypanthium broadly turbinate, glabrous or puberulous abaxially. Sepals triangular-ovate, 1.5–2 mm. Petals dark purple-red, orbicular, much longer than sepals. Stamens ca. 20, unequal, longer ones nearly equaling petals; anthers brown-purple. Disk annular, with prominent lobes. Styles shorter than stamens; stigma capitate. Follicles erect, glabrous. Fl. May–Jul, fr. Aug–Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Spiraea purpurea world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742478-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016030
COL ID 4Z6PJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiraea purpurea