Spiranthes longilabris Lindl.

Giantspiral lady's tresses (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Spiranthes

Characteristics

Plants 15–50 cm. Roots numerous, mostly to 1 cm diam., stout. Leaves fugacious or persisting through anthesis, to 3–5, cauline, reduced to sheathing bracts upward on stem, spreading, linear-lanceolate, keeled, 5–15 × 0.5 cm, rigid. Inflorescences: spikes loosely to tightly spiraled, usually no more than 180°, 5–9 flowers per cycle of spiral, sometimes secund; rachis sparsely pubescent, some trichomes capitate, glands obviously stalked. Flowers mostly horizontal, strongly gaping, white to cream; sepals distinct to base, lanceolate, tapering in distal 1/3, (8–)9–10 × 2–3 mm; lateral sepals widely spreading; petals linear, slightly falcate, 7–9 × 2–2.5 mm; lip yellow centrally, ovate in general outline, base rounded-dilated, apical portion descending, oblong, 8–11 × 4 mm, apex recurved with margin crisped; basal calli erect, tapered, to 1 mm; viscidium linear-lanceolate; ovary mostly 7 mm. Seeds monoembryonic.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.5
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Spiranthes longilabris unspecified picture

Distribution

Spiranthes longilabris world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242723-2
WFO ID wfo-0000313279
COL ID 4Z6Z6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiranthes brevifolia Spiranthes longilabris Ibidium longilabre Gyrostachys brevifolia Gyrostachys longilabris Triorchos longilabris