Spiranthes porrifolia Lindl.

Western ladies' tresses (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Spiranthes

Characteristics

Plants 15–60 cm. Roots few–several, spreading to descending, tuberous, mostly to 1 cm diam. Leaves persisting through anthesis or fugaceous, basal, often on proximal portion of stem, ascending, linear to linear-lanceolate, linear-oblanceolate, oblanceolate or elliptic, to 34 × 3.5 cm. Spikes usually very tightly spiraled, rarely loosely spiraled, usually 3 flowers per cycle of spiral; rachis glabrous to sparsely pubescent, trichomes less (usually much less) than 0.18 mm, capitate glands often sessile. Flowers ascending, creamy to markedly yellowish, slenderly tubular; sepals connate at base, 4.6–11 mm, apex reflexed-spreading; petals linear-lanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, apex reflexed-spreading, obtuse to subacute or subemarginate; lip lance-ovate to lanceolate, 4–9.5 × 1.9–4.3 mm, apex recurved less than to scarcely more than apices of sepals and petals, only slightly or not at all dilated, with subapical dense cushion of peg-shaped trichomes on adaxial surface; veins few to several, branches wide-spreading or often parallel; viscidia linear to linear-elliptic; ovary mostly 2–7.5 mm. Seeds monoembryonic. 2n = 44 [66].
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Spiranthes porrifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Spiranthes porrifolia world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:658401-1
WFO ID wfo-0000313379
COL ID 4Z6ZP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spiranthes porrifolia Ibidium porrifolium Gyrostachys porrifolia Spiranthes romanzoffiana var. porrifolia Orchiastrum porrifolium