Spodiopogon sagittifolius Rendle

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Spodiopogon

Characteristics

Perennial from a short knotty rhizome. Culms erect, 60–100 cm tall, 2–3 mm in diam., 3–4-noded, unbranched. Leaf sheaths glabrous; leaf blades linear-lanceolate, 8–30 × 0.5–1.5 cm, abaxial surface tuberculate-pilose, adaxial surface glabrous, margins smooth, base of lower blades deeply sagittate with pilose pseudopetiole up to 10 cm and acuminate lobes to 1.5 cm, apex acuminate; ligule 2–6 mm. Panicle open, lanceolate in outline, 9–20 cm; branches 2–5 cm, pilose in axils, unbranched, tipped by a solitary spikelet, a spikelet pair, or 3 spikelets; disarticulating at maturity, rachis internodes (when present) and pedicels slenderly clavate, 3/4 as long to equaling spikelets, shortly ciliate. Spikelets 4–6 mm, yellowish green; callus hairs ca. 1.5 mm; lower glume lanceolate-oblong, pilose, 11–13-veined, veins smooth, apex subacute; upper glume similar, 8–11-veined, emarginate; lower floret staminate, palea well developed; upper lemma 2-lobed to below middle; awn 12–20 mm. Anthers 3.5–4 mm. Fl. and fr. autumn.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Spodiopogon sagittifolius world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:422571-1
WFO ID wfo-0000900897
COL ID 4Z9LN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Spodiopogon sagittifolius