Sporobolus caroli Mez

Sporobole (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Sporobolus

Characteristics

Ephemerals or annuals, erect, caespitose. Flowering culms 20–75 cm high. Leaves: basal leaf sheath margins glabrous; ligule a fringe of hairs, to 0.5 mm long; blade flat, or convolute towards apex, linear, 3–10 cm long, to 4 mm wide, with smooth margins. Inflorescences paniculate, irregular, open, 8–15 cm long, with spikelets distributed uniformly; primary branches whorled at the lowermost panicle node, not all whorled, equalling or longer than adjacent internodes, spreading, without spikelets in the lower quarter, with spikelets loosely spaced and fairly even. Spikelets long-pedicellate, 1.5–2 mm long; pedicel 1–6 mm long. Glumes: lower glume very narrowly oblong, 0.5–1.5 mm long, acute, without nerves; upper glume lanceolate, ±equalling spikelet, 1.5–2 mm long. Lemma lanceolate (similar to upper glume but a little broader and slightly shorter), 1.4–1.6 mm long, carinate, acute, 1-nerved. Palea subequal to lemma, entire. Anthers 3, 0.2–0.4 mm long. Grain oblong, quadrangular, to 0.7 mm long, to 0.5 mm wide, to 0.3 mm thick, wrinkled, brown. Embryo ±half as long as grain.
More
A slender grass. It forms tufts. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 20-40 cm high. The leaves are light green and 15 cm long. There are small spines along the edge. The flowers are purple. The seed heads are 20 cm long. The seeds are 2 mm long and black.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Widespread in better soils of theinland. It is a colonising species, often collected on roadsides but also growsin open grasslands and moist situations and over a large range of soil types.
More
Floodplains in clay soils. Grows on floodplains of inland rivers and creeks; also roadsides, wasteland and other disturbed sites.
Floodplains in clay soils. Grows on floodplains of inland rivers and creeks; also roadsides, wasteland and other disturbed sites.
It grows on clay and floodplains. It is a subtropical plant.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use food
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sporobolus caroli world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:422661-1
WFO ID wfo-0000901031
COL ID -
BDTFX ID 65827
INPN ID 124714
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sporobolus caroli Sporobolus subtilis