Sporobolus pyramidatus (Lam.) Hitchc.

Madagascar dropseed (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Sporobolus

Characteristics

Tufted perennial (often blooming the first year) 1–7 dm, usually ascending or prostrate; lvs crowded at base; sheaths pilose at the throat; blades flat, 5–20 cm × 2–4 mm, sparsely long-ciliate toward the base; panicle pale, pyramidal, 3–10(–20) × 1.5–6+ cm, the lower branches whorled, widely spreading, somewhat viscid, closely fld, naked toward the base; spikelets pale, 1.2–2 mm; first glume 0.3–1 mm, the second equaling the lemma; 2n=24, 36. Sandy or gravelly soil, along the seashore and in alkaline soil in the interior, sometimes a street-weed; trop. Amer., n. to Kans. and Mo., and as an adventive to N.Y. (S. argutus)
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Sporobolus pyramidatus unspecified picture

Distribution

Sporobolus pyramidatus world distribution map, present in Aruba, Bahamas, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Suriname, Chad, Uruguay, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:243026-2
WFO ID wfo-0000901420
COL ID 4ZCQX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 631371
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agrostis humifusa Sporobolus patens Sporobolus pulvinatus Sporobolus pyramidatus Vilfa agrostidea Vilfa ambigua Vilfa arguta Vilfa arkansana Vilfa elatior Vilfa humifusa Vilfa sabeana Vilfa subpyramidata Agrostis pyramidata Sporobolus argutus Vilfa richardii Sporobolus arkansanus Sporobolus humifusus Sporobolus sabeanus Sporobolus tuberculatus Vilfa affinis Sporobolus argutus var. tuberculatus Sporobolus argutus f. purpurascens Sporobolus affinis Agrostis pyramidalis