Sporobolus uniglumis Stent & J.M.Rattray

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Sporobolus

Characteristics

Tufted annual; culms 20–30 cm. high, erect or ascending.. Leaf-blades narrowly lanceolate, 3–8 cm. long, 3–6 mm. wide, pectinate-ciliate on the margins near the base.. Panicle ovate, 3–6 cm. long; primary branches in whorls.. Spikelets 1.2–1.6 mm. long, hispidulous (distinctly hairy under a lens), greyish green; lower glume a tiny oblong scale up to 0.2 mm. long, but often completely suppressed; upper glume ovate-elliptic, as long as the spikelet; lemma similar, or a little shorter; anthers 3, 0.4–0.6 mm. long.. Grain ellipsoid or obovoid, 0.7–0.8 mm. long.
More
Caespitose annual; culms up to 40 cm tall, erect or ascending, branched or unbranched; leaf sheaths chartaceous, glabrous or with tubercle-based hairs near the margins above, lightly laterally compressed; leaf laminas 3–8 cm × 3–6 mm, flat, glabrous or scattered tuberculate-pilose on the surfaces, pectinate-ciliate below with tubercle-based setae but without raised glands interspersed among them, acute or subacute at the apex.
Spikelets 1.2–1.6 mm long, greyish-green; inferior glume up to 1/4 the length of the spikelet but usually much less and often quite suppressed, oblong, nerveless, glabrous, obtuse at the apex; superior glume as long as the spikelet, ovate-elliptic, 1-nerved, conspicuously hispidulous (use ×10 handlens), acute at the apex; lemma as long as the spikelet or almost so, ovate-elliptic; anthers 3, 0.35–0.65 mm long.
Panicle 3–6 cm long, ovate; branches in a succession of whorls, smooth, with scattered elongated viscid glandular patches, the spikelets 2–3 on secondary branchlets or directly on the primary branches above, branchlets and spikelets absent from the lowermost 1/5–1/4 of the primary branches.
Grain elliptic or obovate, 0.7–0.8 mm long, terete or lightly laterally compressed.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sporobolus uniglumis world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:422998-1
WFO ID wfo-0000901545
COL ID 6ZCV5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sporobolus uniglumis