Stachys affinis Bunge

Artichoke betony (en), Crosne du Japon (fr), Épiaire affine (fr), Épiaire de Siebold (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Stachys

Characteristics

A herb. It is a tuber crop that keeps growing from year to year. It forms a low spreading clump. This is 30-45 cm tall. It produces a string of white tubers on the underground stems. The flowers are blue. The tubers are 3-5 cmlong by 2 cm wide. They are cylinder shaped with rings. See Stachys sieboldii.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.05 - 1.25
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 0.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Wet and submersed areas; 0-3200 m. Gansu, Hebei, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang
More
It is a temperate plant. It is best in rich, well-drained soil in full sun. It suits hardiness zones 5-9.
Light 5-8
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Tubers are eaten raw or boiled. They are washed and eaten raw in salads. They can be roasted or stir fried. They can be pickled.
Uses food medicinal
Edible leaves roots tubers
Therapeutic use Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Insect repellents (leaf), Anti-bacterial agents (tuber), Insect repellents (tuber), Anodyne (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from tubers. They can be planted 4 to 15 cm deep and about 10 cm apart.
Mode divisions seedlings tubers
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 17 - 23
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Stachys affinis unspecified picture

Distribution

Stachys affinis world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Czech Republic, Myanmar, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459268-1
WFO ID wfo-0000313640
COL ID 6ZGQ9
BDTFX ID 65856
INPN ID 124736
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Stachys affinis Stachys tubifera Stachys sieboldii Stachys geobombycis var. alba Stachys sieboldii var. alba Stachys sieboldii var. glabrescens Stachys sieboldii var. malacotricha