Stachys simplex Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Stachys

Characteristics

Perennial, usually single-stemmed herb; stems simple or sparingly branched, densely villous, decumbent to semi-prostrate with the inflorescence ascending to 0.2-0.4 m tall. Leaves in few pairs, rather close together on the lower half of the stem, the lower petiolate, the upper subsessile to shortly petiolate; blade rather thick-textured, drying brownish, ovate, ovate-oblong to ovate-lanceolate, 30-55 x 12-25 mm, upper surface fairly densely appressed villous with long often bulbous-based hairs, hairs shorter and mainly on the nerves beneath, apex obtuse to rounded, base rounded, margin regularly serrate-crenate. Inflorescence simple, lax below, dense above, verticils 4-6-flowered; bracts much smaller than the leaves, lanceolate, about as long as the calyx. Calyx densely villous, 6-7 mm long. Corolla white to mauve; tube 5-6 mm long; upper lip ascending, 2.5 mm long; lower lip deflexed, 4-5 mm long.
More
Perennial herb, up to 0.4 m high. Stems decumbent to procumbent. Leaves subsessile in upper part of stem, petiolate below; blade ovate, ovate-oblong to narrowly ovate, 30-55 x 12-25 mm, apex obtuse to rounded, base rounded to subcordate, margins regularly serrate-crenate, thick-textured, densely appressed villous above. Flowers: verticils 4-6-flowered; calyx 6-7 mm long, densely villous; corolla with tube 5-6 mm long, upper lip 2.5 mm long, lower lip 4-5 mm long, white to mauve; Nov.-Mar.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stachys simplex world distribution map, present in eSwatini and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000314611
COL ID 4ZFY9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stachys chrysotrichos Stachys pascuicola Stachys simplex