Stachys spathulata Burch. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Stachys

Characteristics

Perennial rhizomatous herb or sub-shrublet, branching near the base; stems erect or ascending, often decumbent at the base, 80-250(-300) mm tall, whitish stellate-felted except on older stems. Leaves often crowded, sessile or subsessile; blade linear, linear-spathulate or linear-oblanceolate to rarely obovate-elliptic, often folded along the midrib, 15-50 x 2-12 mm, densely greyish white stellate-felted on both surfaces or more thinly and darker above, apex rounded, base attenuate to a somewhat clasping base, forming an inter-petiolar ridge, margin entire. Inflorescence of few to several 2(-4)-flowered verticils; bracts resembling the leaves below, becoming progressively shorter upwards. Calyx densely and shortly grey stellate-tomentose, 4-7 mm long. Corolla pink, mauve or rosy mauve; tube 4-5 mm long; upper lip ascending, 2.5-3 mm long; lower lip more or less horizontal, 4-5.5 mm long.
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Perennial herb or dwarf shrub, 0.08-0.30 m high. Stems erect or spreading, often decumbent at base. Leaves sessile, often crowded; blade linear, linear-spathulate or narrowly linear-obovate to rarely obovate-elliptic, broadest at or near apex, 15-50 x 2-12 mm, apex rounded, base cuneate, margins entire, densely greyish white stellate-felted. Flowers: verticils 2(-4)-flowered; calyx 4-7 mm long, densely and shortly grey stellate-tomentose; corolla pink, mauve or rosy mauve; Oct.-Apr.
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity 6-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stachys spathulata world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459988-1
WFO ID wfo-0000314617
COL ID 4ZFYF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stachys minima Stachys spathulata Stachys karasmontana Stachys pachycalamna Stachys pachycalymna