Stellaria nipponica Ohwi

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Stellaria

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Stems nearly tufted, erect, quadrangular, (5--)10--20 cm tall, slender, internodes shorter than leaves, glabrous except sparsely shortly ciliate basally. Leaves linear, 2--3(--4.5) cm × 1--2 mm, both surfaces glabrous, midvein conspicuous, abaxially raised, adaxially retuse, base slightly narrowed, apex acute. Flowers 1--8, in sparse terminal cymes; bracts lanceolate, ca. 5 mm, margin membranous. Pedicel erect, 1.5--4(--6) cm. Sepals 5, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 4--5.5 mm, 3-veined, apex acute. Petals 5, 1.5--2 × as long as sepals, 2-cleft nearly to base. Stamens 10; filaments slender. Styles 3, 2--3 mm. Capsule yellow, ellipsoid to ovoid-orbicular, slightly shorter than or subequaling persistent sepals. Seeds brown, compressed, orbicular-reniform, ca. 1 mm, tuberculate. Fl. May--Jun, fr. Jun--Aug. 2n = 26.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems are tufted and 4 sided. They are 10-20 cm tall. The leaves are narrow and 2-3 cm long by 1-2 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In grows near rocks in mountains at about 1,800 m above sea level.
More
Mainly in dry sunny situations on rocky slopes in mountains, especially in alpine areas
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Stellaria nipponica unspecified picture

Distribution

Stellaria nipponica world distribution map, present in China and Japan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:159366-1
WFO ID wfo-0001291319
COL ID 4ZRJD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stellaria nipponica Stellaria florida var. angustifolia