Stellaria parviflora Banks & Sol. ex Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Stellaria

Characteristics

Soft decumbent annual herb up to 10 cm. or more long, rooting at lower nodes and forming small green patches. Stems glab., sparingly branched. Lvs distant, membr., broadly ovate, apiculate, base truncate, lamina 6-15 × 4-13 mm., petioles 2-9 mm., winged, occ. with multi-cellular hairs. Fls in axillary 2-fld infls; compound peduncle often exceeding If length. Sepals 5, c. 3 mm. long, glab., narrow-triangular, with pale scarious margins; petals 5, narrow, deeply cleft, shorter than sepals, or absent; stamens 5-10; styles 3, capsule thin-walled, much longer than sepals, splitting into 6 valves; seeds brown, flattened, 1 mm. long, tubercles low, elongated, in rows concentric with margin.
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Slender annual or perennial herb. Stems prostrate, ascending, terete, glabrous, (5)-10-20-(50) cm long. Lvs green; marginal vein distinct; lamina glabrous, broadly ovate to orbicular, rarely lanceolate, apiculate, truncate at base, (3)-5-10-(20) × (3)-5-10-(20) mm; petiole < lamina, glabrous or ciliate. Infl. 1-(2)-flowered. Bracts scarious, ovate, c. 1 mm long. Pedicels ascending, to 15 mm. Sepals narrow-lanceolate, acute, 2-3-(3.5) mm long, not veined; margins scarious, glabrous. Petals much < sepals or 0. Stamens 5-10. Capsule ovoid, = or slightly > calyx. Seeds dull dark brown, 0.8-1.2 mm long; papillae low, rounded, broader than long.
Prostrate, perennial herb; stems glabrous, rooting at nodes, sparingly branched. Leaves petiolate, glabrous; lamina ovate, 4–13 mm long, 2.8–11 mm wide; petiole to 8 mm long, winged, shortly sheathing at base, with sparse hairs on margins. Flowers paired in axils of leaves, the pair of flowers subtended by 2 broadly lanceolate green to hyaline hooded bracts, sessile or on peduncle to 3.5 mm long. Pedicels glabrous, unequal, 4.2–6 mm long, one naked, one with a pair of bracts just above its midpoint. Sepals 2.5–2.8 mm long, glabrous. Petals divided almost to base.
Life form
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

Widespread and abundant in sheltered positions in hollows and between tussocks.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Stellaria parviflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Stellaria parviflora world distribution map, present in Australia and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:159396-1
WFO ID wfo-0001291774
COL ID 4ZRKC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stellaria parviflora