Stenomeris borneensis Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Dioscoreaceae > Stenomeris

Characteristics

Underground a short horizontal rhizome with an uneven surface, scars of a few more or less amplexicaul scale-leaves and white flesh. Plant glabrous except for a minute scurf on the inflorescences. Stems climbing to 5 m, faintly ridged at the base where they are 2-3 mm in diam.: ridges 3 from each leaf-base. A few scale-leaves are produced before the first assimilating leaves. Lower leaves to 25 by 18 cm, the largest 11-nerved, in appearance exactly as those of S. dioscoreifolia. Panicles smaller than in that species but otherwise similar. Flowers with shorter and broader perianth lobes; the lobes usually to 4 mm in length, rounded at the apex in specimens from Borneo, bluntly pointed in specimens from Mindanao (var. mindanaensis R. KNUTH); the rest of the flower as in S. dioscoreifolia, capsule perhaps shorter.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Preferably on wet soil. Fl. Sumatra: April-May, Sarawak: March & Oct., Mindanao: Oct.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stenomeris borneensis world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:318917-1
WFO ID wfo-0000561531
COL ID 522VM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stenomeris borneensis Stenomeris mindanaensis