Stipagrostis ciliata var. capensis (Trin. & Rupr.) De Winter

Variety

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Stipagrostis > Stipagrostis ciliata

Characteristics

Densely or laxly tufted, 850-1000 mm high; leaves mainly basal; culm erect or occasionally geniculate, nodes with long stiff spreading hairs. Leaf blade to 300 x to 1.5 mm; sheaths hairy but not woolly, or glabrous. Inflorescence narrow or open, branches flexuous; spikelets variable in size. Spikelet 6.5-12.0 mm long, straw-coloured, often purple at base; glumes equal to subequal, lower glume oblong to narrowly oblong, apex obtuse to truncate, firm; lemma articulation about in the middle; only central awn plumose, hairs usually silvery, occasionally golden; column length variable; callus 2.0-2.5 mm long, point naked, pungent; anther 5.0-5.8 mm long.
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Perennial; up to 1 m high; densely or laxly tufted. Culms erect or occasionally geniculate; nodes with long stiff spreading hairs; sheaths hairy but not woolly; or glabrous. Leaf blades up to 300 x 1.5 mm; leaves mainly basal. Flowers: panicle contracted or open; branches flexuous; spikelets 6.5-12 mm long; excluding awns; variable in size; straw-coloured; often purple at base; glumes equal to subequal; lower glume oblong to narrowly oblong; apex obtuse to truncate; firm; articulation ± in middle of lemma; column length variable; only central awn plumose; hairs usually silvery; occasionally golden; callus 2.0-2.5 mm long; with pungent; naked apex.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.93 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stipagrostis ciliata var. capensis world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77189110-1
WFO ID wfo-0000903063
COL ID 5RP95
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aristida ciliata var. capensis Aristida ciliata var. pectinata Aristida ciliata var. tricholaena Aristida ciliata var. villosa Stipagrostis ciliata var. capensis