Streblus zeylanicus (Thwaites) Kurz

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Streblus

Characteristics

Shrubs; dioecious. Branches pubescent; spines few, axillary. Leaf blade ovate-oblong, narrowly elliptic, or lanceolate, 4.5-10(-20) × 1.2-4.5(-5.5) cm, thinly leathery, glabrous, base obtuse to cuneate, margin with or without 5 or more gland-tipped spiny teeth, apex shortly attenuate and tipped by 1 long tooth flanked by 2 short triangular teeth; secondary veins 6-9 on each side of midvein. Bisexual inflorescences absent. Male inflorescences racemose, narrowly elliptic, 1.5-2 cm, densely flowered. Female inflorescences shortly racemose, 2-6-flowered; peduncle 1-1.2 cm; bracts minute, scale-like. Male flowers: sessile or pedicellate; calyx lobes 4, greenish white, ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, glabrous; filaments exserted at anthesis; anthers globose; pistillode minute. Female flowers: long pedicellate; calyx lobes 4, ovate, enclosing drupe when in fruit; ovary obliquely ovoid; style branched, ca. 2 mm. Drupes enclosed by enlarged calyx lobes, without a fleshy base. Fl. Apr, fr. May.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention evergreen
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
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OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Streblus zeylanicus world distribution map, present in China, India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:856673-1
WFO ID wfo-0001245174
COL ID 7X24S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diplocos zeylanica Epicarpurus zeylanica Epicarpurus zeylanicus Streblus zeylanicus Taxotrophis zeylanica Taxotrophis caudata Trophis zeylanica