Streptanthus glandulosus Hook.

Bristly jewelflower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Streptanthus

Characteristics

Annuals; (usually glaucous distally), often sparsely to densely hirsute proximally, sometimes glabrous throughout. Stems unbranched or branched throughout, 1.5-12 dm. Basal leaves (soon withered); not rosulate; petiolate (petiole winged); blade lanceolate to oblanceolate, 1-15 cm, base narrowed to petiole, margins coarsely dentate to ± lobed. Cauline leaves: blade linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 1-12 cm × 1-11 mm, (smaller distally), blade auriculate to amplexicaul, margins entire or coarsely dentate, (often entire distally). Racemes ebracteate, (lax, secund or not, rachis usually straight, rarely flexuous). Fruiting pedicels ascending to divaricate or spreading, (straight or recurved), 2-32 mm, (glabrous or pubescent). Flowers (zygomorphic); calyx urceolate; sepals white, greenish white, cream, yellow, rose, purple, lilac, maroon, reddish purple, or purple-black, (lanceolate to broadly ovate), (3-)5-10 (-13) mm, not keeled, (glabrous or sparsely hirsute); petals lavender, purple, or white (sometimes with brown or purple veins), 7-17 mm, blade 2-7 × 1-3 mm, (subequal or adaxial pair distinctly longer, more recurved), margins crisped, claw 5-13 mm, wider than blade; stamens in 3 unequal pairs; filaments: abaxial pair (distinct), 4-9 mm, lateral pair 2.5-7 mm, adaxial pair (exserted, connate 2/3 their length), 5-13 mm; anthers: abaxial and lateral pairs fertile, 1-2.5 mm, adaxial pair sterile, 0.3-1 mm; gynophore 0.2-1.5 mm. Fruits ascending to divaricate or spreading, smooth, straight, curved upward, or arcuate, flattened, 3-11 cm × 1.5-2.5 mm; valves each with prominent midvein, (glabrous or sparsely to moderately hirsute); replum straight; ovules 22-70 per ovary; style 0.1-2.5 mm; stigma subentire. Seeds ovoid to oblong, 1.5-2.1 × 1-1.5 mm; wing 0.1-0.5 mm wide, continuous.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 1.0
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Flower color
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Images

Flower

Streptanthus glandulosus flower picture by william Anders (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Streptanthus glandulosus world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299229-2
WFO ID wfo-0001217348
COL ID 52XFL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Erysimum glandulosum Euklisia aspera Euklisia glandulosa Euklisia mildredae Euklisia versicolor Euclisia aspera Euclisia bakeri Euclisia biolettii Euclisia elatior Euclisia glandulosa Euclisia mildredae Euclisia violacea Euclisia versicolor Streptanthus mildredae Streptanthus glandulosus Streptanthus asper Streptanthus peramoenus Streptanthus biolettii Streptanthus versicolor Euklisia biolettii Streptanthus albidus subsp. peramoenus Streptanthus glandulosus var. glandulosus Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. glandulosus

Lower taxons

Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. albidus Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. niger Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. sonomensis Streptanthus glandulosus var. hoffmanii Streptanthus glandulosus var. secundus Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. pulchellus Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. josephinensis Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. arkii Streptanthus glandulosus subsp. raichei