Streptanthus petiolaris A.Gray

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Streptanthus

Characteristics

Annuals; pilose proximally, glabrous distally. Stems unbranched or branched distally, 2-12 dm. Basal leaves subrosulate; long-petiolate; blade lyrate-pinnatifid, oblanceolate in outline, 3-21 cm, margins (of lobes) dentate, (surfaces pilose). Cauline leaves (petiolate); blade lyrate-pinnatifid, hastate, or (distally) linear lanceolate, 2-14 cm × 5-70 mm, margins (distally) entire. Racemes ebracteate, (lax). Fruiting pedicels divaricate to ascending, (straight or curved upward), 7-13 mm. Flowers: calyx subcampanulate; sepals lavender, (oblong), 3-4.5 mm, not keeled; petals white to lavender, 4-8 mm, blade 1.5-4 × 1.5-2 mm, margins not crisped, claw 2.5-4 mm, narrower than blade; stamens tetradynamous; filaments: median pairs (distinct), 2.5-4 mm, lateral pair 1.5-3 mm; anthers (all) fertile, 0.5-1 mm; gynophore 0.3-0.7 mm. Fruits suberect to divaricate-ascending, slightly torulose, straight, strongly flattened, 4-9 cm × 3.5-5 mm; valves each with obscure midvein; replum straight; ovules 28-50 per ovary; style 0.5-2.7 mm; stigma slightly 2-lobed. Seeds orbicular, 3.5-5 mm diam.; wing 0.8-1.4 mm wide, continuous. 2n = 28.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Streptanthus petiolaris world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:307217-2
WFO ID wfo-0001243558
COL ID 52XGK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arabis petiolaris Streptanthus petiolaris Streptanthus brazoensis Erysimum petiolare