Strobilanthes reptans (G.Forst.) Moylan ex Y.F.Deng & J.R.I.Wood

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Strobilanthes

Characteristics

Herbs to 50 cm tall, perennial, isophyllous. Stems sometimes rosette-forming but usually prostrate and rooting at nodes, sparsely to densely covered with multicellular trichomes. Petiole 0.5-8 cm, pubescent, glabrescent; leaf blade oblong, elliptic, oblong-ovate, or suborbicular, 1.5-8 × 1-4 cm, both surfaces pubescent with multicellular trichomes, secondary veins 4 or 5 on each side of midvein, base abruptly truncate to slightly cordate, margin crenate to subentire, apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescences terminal, spikes, elongating to 6-8 cm at maturity; bracts oblanceolate to elliptic, 8-12 × 2-5 mm, persistent, pubescent on veins, margin entire and ciliate; bracteoles absent. Calyx 6.5-10 mm, 5-lobed to base; lobes linear-lanceolate, ciliate and pubescent along veins, apex finely attenuate. Corolla white or pale violet with darker veins, 1.3-1.5 cm, glabrous; tube basally cylindric for 4-6 mm; lobes orbicular, 2-5 mm, glabrous. Stamens 4, included; shorter filament pair ca. 1 mm, glabrous; longer filament pair ca. 2 mm, base slightly villous; anther thecae ca. 1 mm; pollen type 7. Ovary apex pubescent; style sparsely villous. Capsule 7-9 mm, apically pubescent, 8-16-seeded. Seeds orbicular in outline, ca. 1 mm in diam., pubescent. Fl. Apr-Sep, Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.28 - 0.33
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Strobilanthes reptans unspecified picture

Distribution

Strobilanthes reptans world distribution map, present in Australia, China, Micronesia (Federated States of), Guam, Indonesia, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Philippines, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Puerto Rico, Solomon Islands, Tonga, United States of America, and Vanuatu

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77112369-1
WFO ID wfo-0001041039
COL ID 5334P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 448510
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ruellia nemorosa Ruellia parabolica Hemigraphis acaulis Hemigraphis batantensis Hemigraphis cardiophylla Hemigraphis keiensis Hemigraphis polillensis Hemigraphis primulifolia Hemigraphis rapifera Hemigraphis reptans Hemigraphis robinsonii Hemigraphis sorongensis Hemigraphis chamaedrys Hemigraphis diffusa Hemigraphis lamiifolia Hemigraphis lanaensis Hemigraphis nemorosa Hemigraphis oblongifolia Hemigraphis pacifica Hemigraphis parabolica Hemigraphis parvifolia Hemigraphis physalifolia Hemigraphis saxicola Hemigraphis solomonensis Hemigraphis suborbicularis Hemigraphis tayabensis Hemigraphis undulata Hemigraphis villosa Hemigraphis waigeensis Hemigraphis tawadana Strobilanthes reptans Ruellia primulifolia Ruellia reptans Hemigraphis dorensis var. pilosibracteata Hemigraphis reptans var. glaucescens Hemigraphis reptans var. gracilis Hemigraphis reptans var. primulifolia Strobilanthes tawadana Hemigraphis sublobata