Strombosiopsis tetrandra Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Olacaceae > Strombosiopsis

Characteristics

Trees up to 30 m. high, fluted at base of trunk; young branches fluted; bark dark red to brown.. Petiole 1–2 cm. long, canaliculate; leaf-blade coriaceous, dull green, elliptic, ovate-elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, 5–25 cm. long, 2.5–9 cm. wide, shortly acuminate, ± rounded at the base; midrib and secondary veins prominent beneath; tertiary veins typically parallel and prominent beneath.. Inflorescence axillary, borne on a short shoot 5–10 mm. long; pedicels 2–3 mm. long in flower, elongating up to 1 cm. in fruit.. Flowers white to cream, 4-merous.. Calyx green with 4 ± deltoid lobes.. Petals 4, oblong-lanceolate, 4–5 mm. long, 1–1.5 mm. wide.. Stamens 4; filaments adnate to petals for most of their length.. Ovary semi-inferior, embedded in receptacle, 3–4-locular; ovules elongate.. Fruit ellipsoid, 2.5–3.5 cm. long, 2–3 cm. across, embedded in swollen receptacle so that a ridge, bearing the sepal scars, is created almost at apex of fruit.. Fig. 5.
More
Exuding red sap when slashed
Flowers cream.
A forest tree
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Strombosiopsis tetrandra world distribution map, present in Angola, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, and Nigeria

Conservation status

Strombosiopsis tetrandra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:608500-1
WFO ID wfo-0000505560
COL ID 53466
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Strombosiopsis congolensis Strombosiopsis tetrandra