Suaeda glauca (Bunge) Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Suaeda

Characteristics

Herbs annual, to 1 m tall. Stem erect, much branched above, light green, stout, ribbed; branches ascending or oblique, long, slender. Leaves gray-green, filiform-linear, slightly upcurved, semiterete, usually 1.5-5 × ca. 0.15 cm, glabrous, base contracted, apex subacute. Glomerules mostly inserted near base of leaves, 1-5-flowered. Flowers bisexual or sometimes some female. Perianth yellow-green, cupular, 1-1.5 mm (in bisexual flowers) or gray-green, subglobose, ca. 0.7 mm in diam., fleshy (in female flowers); segments ovate-triangular, enlarged in fruit, becoming black when dry, and together star-shaped, apex obtuse. Stamens 5; anthers obovate to oblong, ca. 0.9 mm. Stigmas 2, black-brown, slightly recurved. Utricle enclosed in perianth; pericarp membranous. Seed horizontal or oblique, black, sublustrous, lenticular, ca. 2 mm in diam., distinctly granular pitted, rim margin obtuse or acute; perisperm scant. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
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An annual herb. It grows up to 1 m tall. The stems are light green and they have slight furrows along them. The branches are slender. The leaves do not have leaf stalks. They are succulent and narrow and cylinder shaped. They are greyish-green. They are 2-5 cm long by 1-5 mm thick. They become smaller upward. The flowers occur as 2-5 in the axils. The fruit is a round but flattened pouch 2 mm across.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.68
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate climate plant. It grows on saline-alkaline soils of beaches, wastelands, canal banks, field margins. It grows in wetlands.
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Saline meadows, solonchaks, sandy and pebbly seashores, refuse dumps and waste ground.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

The young leaves and shoots are used as a potherb.
Uses fodder food material oil potherb
Edible leaves stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Suaeda glauca unspecified picture

Distribution

Suaeda glauca world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Liberia, Mongolia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:167465-1
WFO ID wfo-0000437593
COL ID 53CLL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schoberia glauca Suaeda stauntonii Suaeda glauca Suaeda asparagoides Chenopodina glauca Helicilla altissima Salsola asparagoides