Suaeda physophora Pall.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Suaeda

Characteristics

Subshrubs usually 30-80 cm tall. Stems much branched; bark gray-brown, laciniate; annual branches erect or slightly decumbent, pallid. Leaves sessile, blue-gray-green, linear, usually slightly arcuate, semiterete, 3-6 cm × 2-3 mm, base slightly contracted, apex acute to acuminate. Glomerules 1-3-flowered, inserted in bract axils, forming a paniculate inflorescence at apex of dwarf branchlets. Flowers bisexual and female. Perianth subglobose, 5-lobed; segments ovate, incurved, unequal, not keeled, apex obtuse; fruiting perianth enclosing utricle, slightly red tinged, enlarged, appearing saccate, ca. 5 mm in diam. Anthers oblong, ca. 0.8 mm. Style very short; stigmas 2 or 3. Seed horizontal, depressed globose, ca. 3 mm in diam.; testa not lustrous, membranous; radicle not protruding. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Suaeda physophora world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:167542-1
WFO ID wfo-0000438057
COL ID 53CNY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chenopodium physophora Suaeda physophora Chenopodina physophora Enchylaena physophora Lerchea physophora Chenopodium physophorum Salsola physophora