Swietenia mahogani L.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae > Swietenia

Characteristics

An evergreen tree. Sometimes it loses its leaves for a short period. It can grow 30 m high. The trunk branches at the top. The leaves are long and divided into leaflets along the stalk. There are 4-5 oval leaflets which taper to the tip. The flowers are small and yellow-white. They grow in panicles in the axils of leaves. The fruit are woody capsules. The fruit are large and these open at the base to release a number of winged seeds. The fruit open in 5 sections. The seeds are flat and have wings.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
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Mature height (meter) 30.0
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Environment

A tropical plant. It is native to S Florida, the Caribbean and the West Indies. It grows in humid and dry lowland woodland. It often grows in seasonally flooded areas. It will grow in limestone soils. It is a tropical plant. It suits hardiness zones 11-12. In Yunnan. In Townsville Queens BG.
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Hardiness (USDA) 11-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Anemia (unspecified), Apertif (unspecified), Aphrodisiac (unspecified), Atony (unspecified), Debility (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Malaria (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified)
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Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or by rooting cuttings in a hotbed.
Mode seedlings
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Images

Swietenia mahogani unspecified picture
Swietenia mahogani unspecified picture

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001253256
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Swietenia mahogani