Tapeinostemon spenneroides Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Tapeinostemon

Characteristics

Herb, up to 3 m tall, woody at base. Branches terete. Petioles 0.5-2.5 cm long; blade membranaceous to subcoriaceous, elliptic to ovate or narrowly so, 4-13 x 2-5 cm, apex acute or acuminate, base rounded or acute, attenuate, minutely papillose and sparsely dark-glandular-punctate on both sides; 3-5-veined or 3-5-pliveined, flattened to slightly prominent above, prominent beneath. Inflorescence loose, pyramidal panicles, 4-30 cm long, including 0-10 cm long peduncle; bracts and bracteoles linear to ovate, 1-4 mm long (basal bracts often leaf-like); pedicels 2-4 mm long. Calyx green, 1-2 mm long, lobes linear-lanceolate, apex acuminate; corolla white, yellowish or greenish white, 3-6 mm long, lobes 0.5-1.5 mm long, papillose, apex acute; stamens with papillose, bidentate connective; ovary narrowly ellipsoid, 1-2 mm long, style 0.5-1.5 mm long, stigma lobes 0.2 mm long. Fruits green, bisulcate, narrowly ellipsoid, 3-5 mm long, except 1-3 mm long persistent style, valves inside with long appressed hairs; seeds rotundate, 0.3-0.5 mm diam.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tapeinostemon spenneroides world distribution map, present in Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:371215-1
WFO ID wfo-0000413892
COL ID 54RKF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stahelia surinamensis Tapeinostemon ptariensis Stahelia spenneroides Tapeinostemon spenneroides