Tetracme quadricornis Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Tetracme

Characteristics

Herbs (3-)5-20(-25) cm tall, tomentose throughout. Stems ascending, branched at or near base. Basal and lowermost cauline leaves with petioles 2-6(-10) mm; leaf blade oblong-linear or narrowly oblanceolate, (1-)2-5 cm × (1-)2-6(-8) mm, base attenuate, margin entire or rarely repand-dentate, apex obtuse. Upper cauline leaves similar to basal, smaller, subsessile, entire. Fruiting pedicels 1-1.5 mm, subclavate, stout, about as wide as fruit base, appressed to rachis. Sepals ovate, 0.7-0.9(-1) mm, distally white and petaloid. Petals white, narrowly oblanceolate, 0.5-0.8(-0.9) × 0.2-0.3 mm, not clawed. Filaments white, 0.4-0.6 mm; anthers ovate, 0.2-0.3 mm. Ovules 8-14 per ovary. Fruit linear, 5-8 × 0.7-1 mm, compressed, torulose, base appressed to rachis, distal half arcuate or recurved; valves tomentose, with stellate trichomes mixed with fewer, much larger, subsetose simple ones to 1.5 mm, apex not extended beyond horns; subapical horns 0.5-1.8(-2.2) mm, erect or divaricate-ascending, straight; style absent. Seeds yellow or light brown, oblong, 0.7-0.9 × 0.4-0.6 mm. Fl. and fr. May-Jun.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tetracme quadricornis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:290334-1
WFO ID wfo-0000411029
COL ID 55LPQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tetracme quadricornis Erysimum quadricorne Tetraceratium quadricorne Notoceras quadricorne Notoceras quadricornis Tetracme quadricornis var. longicornis