Tetragonia implexicoma (Miq.) Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Aizooideae > Tetragonia > Tetragonia subg. Tetragonella

Characteristics

Prostrate, scrambling or climbing herb or undershrub with long branches. Branchlets alternate, densely papillose; young stems also with vesicular hairs. Leaves clustered or scattered, lanceolate, oblanceolate, rhomboid, ovate or obovate, 1–5 cm long, 2–40 mm wide, narrowing into petiole up to 10 mm long; midvein visible below; base conspicuously persistent. Flowers solitary or in pairs; pedicels 5–30 mm long, filiform, drying black. Perianth segments 4, oblong with incurved apex, c. 3 mm long, papillose outside, hairy towards apex, yellow inside. Stamens 12–20. Ovary glabrous; styles 2, rarely 3, robust, 1.5–2.5 mm long. Fruit succulent, globular, 5–8 mm long, red. Seed 1, truncate, pear-shaped, c. 2 mm long, faintly reticulate, brown. [See also Green (1994).]
More
A succulent climber. It can climb 3 m high. The stems are slender and fleshy. It can form dense mats over the ground. The leaves are thick and diamond shaped. They are 1.5-4 cm long. They are bright green and have water filled pustules on the surface. The flowers are small and yellow. They are on slender stems arising from the leaf bases. The fruit are red to black and berry like. They have a hard seed inside. The leaves are smaller and darker than Tetragonia tetragonoides and lack distinct veins.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It is a coastal plant. It forms thick tangled masses just behind the sand dunes. It can tolerate high levels of salt. It is drought resistant but sensitive to frost. Hobart Botanical Gardens. Tasmania Herbarium.
More
Coastal limestone & sand dunes on grey sandy soils.
Found usually on limestone and sand dunes.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The young leaves and shoots are eaten cooked. The ripe fruit are eaten.
Uses -
Edible fruits leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Tetragonia implexicoma unspecified picture

Distribution

Tetragonia implexicoma world distribution map, present in Australia and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001294559
COL ID 55MTK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tetragonia strongylocarpa Tetragonella implexicoma Tetragonia implexicoma Tetragonella amplexicoma Trianthema maidenii Tetragonia expansa var. strongylocarpa