Teucrium africanum Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Teucrium

Characteristics

Greyish, bushy shrublet 0.1-0.25(-0.3) m tall, branching freely from the base; stems erect to decumbent, simple or sparingly branched, slender, greyish glandular-tomentulose. Leaves sessile, grey-green, thinly pubescent, 8-30 mm long, 3-lobed to 3-partite; lobes linear to linear-oblong, 5-25 x 1-3 mm, occasionally the median lobe again 3-fid; margin entire, revolute; basal portion of leaf narrow, up to 3 mm broad, consisting of a narrowly winged midrib. Inflorescence leafy, simple, occupying the upper third or half of the stem; flowers solitary or rarely 2 or 3 per peduncle; peduncle 3-8 mm long bearing a pair of minute bracteoles below the middle. Calyx greyish, 3-4 mm long; teeth lanceolate-deltoid, about 2 mm long. Corolla 5-6 mm long; tube 2 mm long; lower lip obovate, 3-4 mm long, slightly concave, remaining 4 lobes oblong, rounded, 2 mm long. Anthers exserted by 6-7 mm.
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Greyish, bushy shrublet, 0.1-0.3 m high; stems simple or branched near base, greyish, glandular-tomentulose. Leaves sessile, grey-green, 8-30 mm long, 3-lobed to 3-partite; lobes linear to linear-oblong, 5-25 x 1-3 mm, margins entire, revolute; thinly pubescent. Inflorescence a terminal, leafy panicle. Flowers white. Calyx greyish, 3-4 mm long; teeth lanceolate-deltoid. Corolla 5-6 mm long; tube 2 mm long; lower lip obovate, slightly concave, remaining four lobes oblong, 2 mm long. Stamens exserted by 6-7 mm.
Greyish shrublet to 30 cm. Leaves thinly hairy, tripartite. Flowers usually solitary in upper axils, white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Teucrium africanum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:460204-1
WFO ID wfo-0000321820
COL ID 7BTQX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Teucrium africanum Ajuga africana