Teucrium viscidum Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Teucrium

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, stoloniferous. Stems erect, 30-70 cm tall, basally glabrous or subglabrous, apically glandular pubescent or glabrous. Petiole 1-3 cm, subglabrous; blade ovate to ovate-oblong, 3-10 cm, subglabrous or very sparsely puberulent, base rounded, broadly cuneate to cuneate, margin double crenate-serrate, apex acute to short acuminate. Spikes on apical parts of stem and branches, 3-7 cm, densely glandular pubescent; verticillasters close together, 2-flowered; bracts lanceolate. Pedicel 1-2 mm, densely glandular villous. Calyx campanulate, 2.8-4 × 2.2 mm; teeth straight, subequal, less than 1/2 as long as calyx tube, upper 3 ovate-triangular, lower 2 triangular. Corolla white, reddish, or purplish, 6.5-7.5 mm, tube ca. 3 mm; middle lobe circular, lateral lobes ovate-triangular, obtuse. Ovary apically bullate, hairy. Style as long as stamens. Nutlets yellow-brown, oblate, ca. 1.3 mm. Fl. Jun-Nov (Jun-Sep in the Chang Jiang basin; Jun-Nov in Guangdong and S Yunnan).
More
Erect annual, 20-80 cm, often branched and stoloniferous. Stem and branches hirsute, viscous-glandular. Leaves membranaceous, slightly fetid, narrowly ovate to ovate, 4-7 by 3-4 cm, distinctly crenate-serrate, acute or broadly acute, base cuneate or round, both surfaces scattered with weak, white hairs; petiole slender, 1.5-3 cm. Racemelike inflorescences terminal and axillary, 2-3 cm long, in fruit up to 10 cm, densely or sparsely covered with both non-glandular and viscous, glandular hairs. Pedicels 2-3 mm. Bracts pilose, lanceolate, 2-3 mm. Calyx campanulate, 2-3 mm long, in fruit: urceolate or tubular, 3-6 mm, glandular-ciliate, 3 upper teeth ovate or triangular, 2 lower ones slightly narrower. Corolla pinkish to purple, slender, exserted, 5-8(-12) mm long, slightly concave. Nutlets shallowly ridged, ovoid or globoid, 1.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Shaded localities, in forests and thickets, also sometimes on limestone rocks, occasionally in coffee estates, usually locally common, (550-) 800-1700 m. Fl. Jan.-Dec, mainly March-June.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use Exanthema (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Furunculosis (unspecified), Wounds and injuries (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Teucrium viscidum unspecified picture
Teucrium viscidum unspecified picture
Teucrium viscidum unspecified picture

Distribution

Teucrium viscidum world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, Japan, Korea (Republic of), Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Thailand, Timor-Leste, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:460793-1
WFO ID wfo-0000322723
COL ID 7BTSJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Teucrium melissifolium Teucrium viscidum

Lower taxons

Teucrium viscidum var. miquelianum Teucrium viscidum var. nepetoides Teucrium viscidum var. viscidum