Thrixspermum centipeda Lour.

Centipede thrixspermum (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Thrixspermum

Characteristics

Stems ascending or pendulous, ± compressed terete, to 20 cm, stout, rigid, with many nodes, internodes 1-1.5 cm. Leaves many, oblong, 6-24 × 1-2.5 cm, slightly fleshy, base narrowed, apex obtuse and unequally bilobed. Inflorescences often several, solitary or in pairs, opposite to leaves, spreading or ascending, longer or shorter than leaves, few flowered; peduncle compressed, often narrowly winged; floral bracts persistent, densely spaced, 1-2 mm apart from each other, distichous, conduplicate, ca. 6 mm, fleshy. Flowers white or creamy yellow, turning yellow later, not opening widely, lasting almost 3 days, thickly textured; pedicel and ovary white, ca. 7 mm. Sepals narrowly falcate-lanceolate, 3-4.5 × 0.3-0.5 cm, long acuminate; lateral sepals slightly wider at base. Petals narrowly falcate-lanceolate, slightly smaller than sepals; lip shallowly saccate at base, 3-lobed; lateral lobes erect, subovate, 2-3 mm, obtuse; mid-lobe spreading, ca. 5 mm, thickly fleshy, conduplicate and narrowly conic in outline, obtuse; disk with a central callus. Column 1.5-2 mm, stout, foot very short. Fl. Jun-Jul. 2n = 38.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Thrixspermum centipeda unspecified picture

Distribution

Thrixspermum centipeda world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:660164-1
WFO ID wfo-0000323294
COL ID 7C9XZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sarcochilus arachnites Sarcochilus auriferus Sarcochilus hainanensis Thrixspermum arachnites Thrixspermum auriferum Thrixspermum centipeda Thrixspermum hainanense Thrixspermum papillosum Aerides flos-aeris Vanda pauciflora Dendrobium auriferum Dendrocolla arachnites Epidendrum thrixspermum Aerides arachnites Sarcochilus aurifer Thrixspermum auriferum Sarcochilus centipeda