Thyrsostachys oliveri Gamble

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Thyrsostachys

Characteristics

Culms to 20 m, to 7.5 cm in diam.; internodes initially bright green, becoming dull green, 30–50 cm; wall rather thick; nodes slightly prominent. Branches several, main mid-culm ones to 1.5 cm in diam. Culm sheaths orange to brown, ca. 3/4 as long as internodes, papery, margins ciliate, apex rounded; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule ca. 2.5 mm, serrulate; blade reflexed, narrow, to 20 cm, base ca. 1/3 width of sheath apex. Leaf sheaths hairy; ligule short, pubescent; blade linear-lanceolate, 17–20 × 1.2–2 cm. Pseudospikelets 1.5–2.5 cm; prophylls to 1 cm; gemmiferous bracts 2 or 3; empty glumes 1 or 2; fertile florets 2 or 3; fertile lemma 1.2–1.6 cm; palea 1.4–1.8 cm, narrow, bifid for 1/4–1/3 of its length; lodicules 2 or 3. Anthers yellow, apiculate. Ovary turbinate; style 1, ca. 1.5 cm; stigmas 3. Caryopsis ca. 1 cm.
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Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 20.0
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Environment

Forests on low hills, open areas; at elevations of 500-700 metres in southern China. Moist hill forest; mixed or teak forest.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible seeds shoots
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Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
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Distribution

Thyrsostachys oliveri world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:424270-1
WFO ID wfo-0000903706
COL ID 56TFP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thyrsostachys oliveri