Torenia cordifolia Roxb.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Linderniaceae > Torenia

Characteristics

Annuals, 15-20 cm tall, sparsely white villous. Stems erect, branched from base; branches decussate, ascending, base sparsely diffuse. Petiole 0.8-1.5 cm; leaf blade ovate to cordate, 2.5-3.5 X 1.5-2.5 cm, sparsely villous, base cuneate and decurrent, margin coarsely triangular-serrate. Inflorescences 3-5-flowered axillary fascicles; bracts linear, ca. 5 mm. Pedicel 1.5-2 cm, often ascending. Calyx ovate-oblong, ca. 1.3 X 0.7 cm, base truncate to somewhat rounded, never decurrent, 5-winged; wings subundulate, ca. 2 mm wide, sometimes upper wing ca. 1 mm wide; lips triangular, 5 lobes becoming evident in fruit. Corolla blue-purple, 1.3-2 cm; lower lip lobes subequal; upper lip wider than long, margin somewhat involute, apex entire or emarginate. Anterior stamens appendages toothlike to filiform. Capsule oblong, ca. 9 X 4 mm. Fl. and fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Torenia cordifolia world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:810384-1
WFO ID wfo-0001140274
COL ID 57FHS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Torenia cordifolia