Trianthema parvifolia E.Mey. ex Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Sesuvioideae > Sesuvieae > Trianthema > Trianthema subg. Papularia

Characteristics

Annual herb, up to 0.4 m high; prostrate, woody at base, anisophyllous, papillate or glabrous, internodes unequal, often reddish. Leaves oblong, obovate to subrotund, smooth, sheath broad; petioles as long as blade. Flowers 3-15, face upwards, sessile; bracts membranous, broad, obtuse to acuminate-apiculate. Perianth: lobes triangular, edge membranous, with minute mucro behind apex. Stamens 5. Fruit operculum conical, apically truncate, with a narrow, thickened ring halfway between edge and apex.
More
Perennial herb, with prostrate branches, slightly woody at base, internodes papillate or glabrous, shining. Leaves opposite, unequal, petiolate, blades oblong to sub-rotund, obtuse. Flowers in ternate cymes, 1.5-2 mm long, stamens 5. Fruit operculum conical, apically truncate surrounded by a thickened ring, 1-or 2-seeded.
Leaves small, leaf-lamina 2–10 × 1–2 mm., oblong, obovate to subrotund, smooth, ± succulent, petiole c. as long as the lamina, sheath broad.
Inflorescence with c. 10 contiguous, sessile flowers facing upwards; bracts membranous, broad, obtuse or acuminate-apiculate.
Perianth lobes triangular, membranous-edged, with a minute mucro behind the tip, c. 1/2 as long as the smooth tube.
Lid of fruit truncate-conical, with a narrow thickened ring 1/2 way between the edge and the tip.
Prostrate glabrous shining herb; stem usually with unequal internodes and often reddish.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trianthema parvifolia world distribution map, present in Angola, Namibia, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000410320
COL ID 585L2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trianthema parvifolia Trianthema parvifolia Trianthema parvifolia var. annulata Trianthema triquetra subsp. parvifolia