Tribolium utriculosum (Nees) Renvoize

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Tribolium

Characteristics

Tufted annual to 90 mm high; stolons absent. Leaf blade 10-100 x to 2.5 mm, expanded, sparsely to densely hairy, hairs tubercle-based; bristles around sheath mouth. Inflorescence a contracted 10-20 mm long panicle, usually partly enclosed in uppermost leaf; a dehiscence node absent below flag-leaf. Spikelet 2-5 x to 2 mm; florets 3-6; glumes 4.5-5.0 mm long, longer than spikelet, acuminate to long-acuminate, apex reflexed, glabrous to scabrid, long inflated tubercle-based hairs present; lemma 3.3 mm long, acute, awnless; club-shaped hairs, 0.2-0.4 mm long on margins; back with acute, scattered hairs; palea acute, hairy between keels, margins with tufts of long hairs; anthers 1.0-1.5 mm long.
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Annual, up to 120 mm tall. Leaves linear, hairy; ligule a fringed membrane. Inflorescence a sparse contracted panicle. Spikelets 4-5 mm long, many-flowered, awned; glumes longer than spikelet, long acuminate and appearing awned, with tubercle-based, inflated hairs, 3-7-nerved; lemmas entire, acute to acuminate, with club-shaped hairs on margins and straight hairs scattered on backs; anthers 1-1.5 mm long.
Like T. echinatum but spikelets shortly awned and glume and lemma hairs club-shaped.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.11
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tribolium utriculosum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:915572-1
WFO ID wfo-0000904069
COL ID 586BP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dactylis utriculosa Lasiochloa ustuloides Lasiochloa utriculosa Tribolium utriculosum