Tridactyle filifolia Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Tridactyle

Characteristics

A pendent epiphyte, often forming large masses.. Stem with a few branches, 10–80 cm. or more long, 1.2–1.5 mm. in diameter; roots basal, smooth, 1–2 mm. in diameter.. Leaves suberect to falcate, terete, 3.5–14 cm. long, 0.3–1 mm. wide, usually grooved on the upper surface, articulated to 0.8–1 cm. long bases.. Inflorescences 2–8 mm. long, 2–3-flowered; pedicel 1–2 mm. long; bracts amplexicaul, triangular, 0.5 mm. long.. Flowers dingy white; pedicel and ovary 2.2–4 mm. long, lepidote.. Dorsal sepal lanceolate, acute, 2.3–3.3 mm. long, 1–1.8 mm. wide; lateral sepals obliquely ovate, acute, 2.4–3.5 mm. long, 1.2–2 mm. wide.. Petals linear-lanceolate, acute, 2–2.9 mm. long, 0.6–1.1 mm. wide.. Lip auriculate at the base, 3-lobed in the apical half, 1.7–3.4 mm. long, 0.8–2 mm. wide; side lobes spreading, acute, half the length of the mid-lobe; mid-lobe triangular, acute, ± 1 mm. long.. Spur filiform, incurved, 6–8.3 mm. long.. Column 0.7–1.2 mm. long.. Fig. 153.
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Lip auriculate at the base, 3-lobed at about halfway, 1.7–3.4 mm long and 0.8–2 mm wide; mid-lobe c. 1 mm long, triangular, side lobes tooth-like, spreading, about half the length of the mid-lobe; spur 6–8.3 mm long, filiform, incurved.
Flowers pale ochre in colour or translucent creamy-white, turning orange with age.
Sepals 2.3–3.5 × 1–2 mm, lanceolate or ovate, acute, the lateral sepals oblique.
Inflorescences arising along the stem, very short, 2–8 mm long, 2–3-flowered.
Leaves 7–14 cm × 0.3–1.5 mm, terete, acute, usually grooved on upper surface.
Roots arising near the stem base, smooth, 1–2 mm in diameter.
Stems slender, 10–80 cm long, 1–2 mm in diameter, branched.
Petals 2–3 × 0.6–1 mm, linear-lanceolate, acute.
Pendent epiphytic herb, forming large clumps.
Pedicel and ovary 2–3 mm long, lepidote.
Column c. 1 mm long.
Bracts 0.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Tridactyle filifolia world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:660739-1
WFO ID wfo-0000328080
COL ID 58NKG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Listrostachys linearifolia Tridactyle filifolia Tridactyle linearifolia Angraecum filifolium Tridactyle tridentata var. subulifolia