Tridentea peculiaris (C.A.Lückh.) L.C.Leach

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Tridentea

Characteristics

Small succulent 60-300 mm diam., sometimes with some stems spreading beneath the ground then emerging to form new clump. Stems 30-120 mm long, 8-15(-20) mm thick; leaf-rudiments 1-3 mm long, ± deltoid. Inflorescence with few flowers developing in rapid to gradual succession on spreading peduncle up to 20 mm long; pedicel 20-25 mm long, 2 mm thick, ascending and holding flower facing partly upwards; sepals ±3 mm long, ovate, acute. Corolla ±30-40 mm diam., rotate; outside pale green to suffused with brown, with 3-5 longitudinal veins on lobes; inside yellow to green or reddish brown mottled irregularly (sometimes obscurely) with brown to dull purple or red and becoming paler towards centre, with low dome-shaped papillae joined into obscure and irregularly reticulated ridges, each papilla tipped with a minute bristle; tube ±2 mm deep, nearly as broad as corona, shallowly cupular, formed by annular thickening of corolla near its base; lobes 9.0-12.5 mm long, 10-14 mm broad at base, spreading, ovate-deltate, acute to shortly acuminate, slightly convex above from margins slightly recurved especially towards base, with vibratile clavate purple cilia 1.5-3.0 mm long. Corona ±3 mm tall, 7 mm broad, reddish brown, raised on short stipe; outer lobes ±2 mm long, ±2 mm broad at base, ascending then spreading parallel to surface of corolla, trifid; central lobule ±1.5 mm long, narrowly deltoid, acute to obtuse or notched at apex, channelled on inner surface; lateral lobules ± deltoid, diverging, 0.5-1.0 mm long; inner lobes ±1.5 mm long, shorter than to exceeding anthers and meeting in centre but not rising above anthers, narrowly deltoid to ovate, acute to obtuse, near base with small obtuse dorsal gibbosity or hornlet <0.5 mm long.
More
Clump-forming, glabrous succulent, up to 120-300 mm, stems 4-angled, tuberculate, up to 15 mm diam., with 1-3 mm long, finely pointed rudimentary leaves. Flowers 1-3 developing successively near stem base, on a peduncle up to 20 mm long, pedicels 20-25 mm long. Corolla rotate, 30-40 mm diam., inside obscurely papillate-rugulose and glabrous, thickened around corona, green to brown with darker mottling, tube shallow, lobes spreading, deltate, 9-12.5 x 10-14 mm, with marginal cilia. Corona brown, outer lobes deeply trifid, spreading, 2 mm long, inner adpressed to anthers and ± equalling them, with a small dorsal horn near base.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tridentea peculiaris world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:102329-1
WFO ID wfo-0001103821
COL ID 7D4BT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tridentea peculiaris Stapelia peculiaris