Trigonella emodi Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Trigonella

Characteristics

Perennial herbs, 20-60(-80) cm. Stem erect or ascending, terete, branching at base, yellow pubescent when young. Leaves 3-foliolate; stipules broadly lanceolate, incised; leaflets broadly obovate, (7-)10-25 × (4-)7-15 mm, sparsely pilose abaxially, glabrous adaxially, base cuneate, margin sparsely serrate, apex obtuse or truncate, apiculate. Flowers 5-8(-10) in short ra­cemes; peduncle slender and axillary, 1-2 cm, after flowering prolonged to 2-3 cm, straight; bracts minute; pedicels 1.5-2.5 mm. Calyx 3-4 mm; teeth lanceolate, shorter than tube. Corolla yellow, 6-9 mm; standard suborbicular, equal to wings; keel ca. 1/2 length of wings. Ovary as long as style; ovules 8-10. Leg­ume oblong, 14-20 × 4-5 mm, glabrous, veins prominent, oblique, base rounded, apex acute, with persistent style. Seeds 4-6, brown, ellipsoid, ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, smooth. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 20-60 cm tall. The leaves have 3 leaflets. The leaflets are broadly oval and 10-25 mm long by 7-15 mm wide. There are 5-8 flowers in a group. They are yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In the Indian Himalayas it grows between 2,100-4,500 m above sea level. It suits cold arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

The leaves and shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses animal food environmental use medicinal
Edible leaves shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Trigonella emodi unspecified picture
Trigonella emodi unspecified picture

Distribution

Trigonella emodi world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523942-1
WFO ID wfo-0000185560
COL ID 58R64
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Botryolotus cachemyrianus Pocockia cachemirica Melilotus emodi Trigonella emodi Melissitus emodi Melissitus cachemirianus Trigonella himalaica Telis kotschyi Telis emodi Trigonella emodi f. acutiuscula Trigonella emodi f. pilosa Trigonella emodi f. violacea Trigonella emodi var. himalaica Trigonella emodi var. himalaica Trigonella emodi var. oblongifolia Trigonella emodi var. litvinovii