Triosteum pinnatifidum Maxim.

Species

Angiosperms > Dipsacales > Caprifoliaceae > Triosteum

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, to 60 cm tall, branched below terminal inflorescence after anthesis, hirsute and glandular hairy. Leaves subsessile; leaf blade ca. 11 × 10 cm, abaxially with domatia along main vein, adaxially sparsely hirsute, more densely so on veins and margin, base cuneate, pinnatifid to occasionally entire toward apex, deeply lobed to more than half width of leaf blade; lobes elliptic, acuminate. Inflorescence of 2 or 3 6-flowered whorls at apex of stem. Sepals ca. 2 mm. Corolla yellow-green, ca. 1 cm; lobes purple-brown with paler flecks; tube curved at base, glandular hairy. Drupe white, subglobose, ca. 12 mm, hirsute and glandular hairy, crowned with a persistent calyx. Pyrenes 3-5, without ribs. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Sep. 2n = ca. 18*, 36.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 60 cm tall. The leaves are 11 cm long by 10 cm wide. The flowers occur in rings of 6. There can be 2 or 3 rings of these in a group. They are yellowish-green. The lobes are purple-brown. The fruit are fleshy and oval or pear shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in pine forests and in sunny places near streams between 1,900-2,900 m above sea level in China. In Sichuan.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw as a snack.
Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Triosteum pinnatifidum unspecified picture

Distribution

Triosteum pinnatifidum world distribution map, present in China and Japan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:149513-1
WFO ID wfo-0001290949
COL ID 58WP3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triosteum pinnatifidum Triosteum intermedium Triosteum rosthornii Triosteum maruyamae