Triumfetta brachyceras K.Schum.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Triumfetta

Characteristics

Shrub (1–)2–4 m high, sometimes spreading over a wide area by horizontal stems; stems usually up to 8 mm thick, covered in long soft rufous hairs, but varying to dark brown subscabrid.. Leaves shortly oblong to ovate, 7.5–24 cm long, 6.5–15 cm wide, shallowly 3-lobed, rarely entire, the apical lobe ± 5 cm long, the lateral lobes 0.5–2 cm long, base markedly cordate, often with a sinus 6–8 mm deep, margin coarsely 2-crenate or 2-serrate, densely stellate-hairy, the hairs usually long, soft and reddish but sometimes short, subscabrid and brown or grey, more densely stellate-tomentose beneath; petiole 3.2–9(–14) cm long, 1.5–2.5(–4) mm wide, indumentum as stem; stipules sometimes persistent, triangular, 5–10 mm long, 1–3 mm wide, indumentum as stem.. Inflorescence terminal, with numerous stout branches 7–60 cm long, bearing dense clusters of large flowers at nodes 1–4 cm apart, the lowest nodes with reduced leaves, the lowermost almost as large as the stem leaves, but entire, reducing steadily to narrowly ovate or elliptic leaves to 2.8 cm long, 1 cm wide, each node with 5–10(–12) cymes opposite the leaf, cymes sometimes inserted at end of a short leafless stem 1–3 cm long, cymes (1–)3-flowered; peduncle 6–10 mm long; bracts 2–5 mm long, 0.5 mm wide, as stipules; pedicels 2–5 mm long.. Sepals narrowly oblanceolate, slightly pandurate, 11–19 mm long, 1(–2) mm wide, with a short terminal spine up to 0.5 mm long, densely covered in long (1 mm) rufous hairs.. Petals oblong-elliptic, 10–12 mm long, 3–4 mm wide, the lower part gradually tapered into a claw, basal 1.5 mm densely hairy; stamens (10–)12–22; ovary hairy.. Fruit dehiscing by 4–5 valves, subglobose, 13–20 mm diameter, reddish brown to black, glabrous, rarely with a few scattered white simple hairs, bristles 64–80, each 5–7(–9) mm long, patent, tightly hooked, with a single terminal hair.. Fig. 14/4–6.
More
A shrub. It can lie along the ground or be a climber.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It can grow in arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves are used as a green vegetable.
Uses food gene source material medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Triumfetta brachyceras world distribution map, present in Burundi, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:835750-1
WFO ID wfo-0000459268
COL ID 595HH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triumfetta ruwenzoriensis Triumfetta brachyceras Triumfetta elskensii Triumfetta macrophylla Triumfetta brachyceras var. macrophylla