Typhonium trifoliatum Wang & Lo ex H.Li, Y.Shiao & S.L.Tseng

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Typhonium

Characteristics

Underground part a short, tuberous rhizome, ca. 1.5 × 1.2 cm. Petiole 6-12 cm; leaf blade rarely entire and then linear, usually deeply 3-lobed or 3-partite; segments sessile, linear; terminal segment 8-10 cm × 3-8 mm, acuminate; lateral segments horizontally spreading, 1.7-4.5 cm × 3-4 mm. Inflorescence appearing after leaves; peduncle 8-10 cm. Spathe convolute at base, dark purple, basally ovoid, ca. 1.5 × 1.2 cm, apex constricted; limb ovate-lanceolate, ca. 17 × 5-6 cm, distal half narrowed, linear, recurved. Spadix shorter than spathe, 13-17 cm; female zone ca. 5 mm; ovary ovoid, 1-loculed, 1-ovuled; stigma disciform; sterile zone ca. 1.4 cm, proximal 1-2 mm covered with staminodes, rest naked; staminodes downcurved, filiform; male zone 8-18 mm; appendix shortly stipitate, suberect, 10-13 cm, base swollen, 3-5 mm in diam., subtruncate. Berries ovoid, 1-seeded. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Typhonium trifoliatum world distribution map, present in Chile, China, and Montenegro

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:89267-1
WFO ID wfo-0000328980
COL ID 59Y52
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Typhonium trifoliatum