Ulmus laciniata Mayr

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Ulmaceae > Ulmus

Characteristics

Trees, to 27 m tall, d.b.h. to 50 cm, deciduous. Bark dark grayish brown to gray, longitudinally fissured, slightly longitudinally exfoliating in flakes. Branchlets pale brownish gray, grayish brown, or reddish brown, pubescent when young, glabrate or glabrescent, unwinged. Winter buds brown, ovoid-orbicular to elliptic; inner bud scales pubescent. Petiole 2-5 mm, glabrous or pubescent; leaf blade obovate, obtriangular-elliptic, or long obovate-orbicular, 7-18 × 4-14 cm, abaxially pubescent, adaxially hirsute but sparsely so late in season, base oblique, margin ciliate and deeply doubly serrate, apex ± truncate, abruptly caudate-acuminate, and often with 1-3 caudate lobes on each side, or sometimes apex rounded; secondary veins 10-17 on each side of midvein. Inflorescences fascicled cymes on second year branchlets. Perianth campanulate, 5-lobed, glabrous or tips of lobes ciliate. Samaras tan or pale green, elliptic to orbicular-elliptic, 1.5-2 × 1-1.4 cm, glabrous except for pubescence on stigmatic surface; stalk shorter than perianth, glabrous; perianth persistent. Seed at center or slightly toward base of samara. Fl. and fr. Apr-May. 2n = 28.
More
A tree. It grows 27 m tall. The trunk is 50 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.4
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In China it grows between 700-2,200 m above sea level.
More
Temperate forests all over Japan. Broad-leaved mountain woods.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses fiber material medicinal wood
Edible barks leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ulmus laciniata unspecified picture

Distribution

Ulmus laciniata world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Liberia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Conservation status

Ulmus laciniata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:837147-1
WFO ID wfo-0001143217
COL ID 7DFN9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ulmus laciniata Ulmus major var. heterophylla