Urochloa reptans Stapf

Sprawling signalgrass (en), Herbe à Bengalis (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Urochloa

Characteristics

Annual. Culms slender, creeping, rooting at lower nodes, ascending to 10–50 cm tall. Leaf sheaths glabrous, one margin densely ciliate; leaf blades lanceolate, 2–6 × 0.3–1.2 cm, glabrous or loosely hispidulous, base subcordate, margins scabrous, pectinate-ciliate at base; ligule ca. 1 mm, ciliate. Inflorescence pyramidal, axis 1–8 cm; racemes 3–6(–12), 0.5–4 cm, spreading; rachis triquetrous, scabrous; spikelets paired, crowded, pedicels setose. Spikelets ovate or ovate-elliptic, 2–2.5 mm, usually glabrous, acute; lower glume cufflike, 1/8–1/4 spikelet length, thinly membranous, veinless or obscurely 3-veined, truncate or rounded; upper glume (5–)7–9-veined; lower lemma 5-veined, palea well developed; upper lemma broadly elliptic, 1.8–2 mm, finely rugose, apiculate. Fl. and fr. summer–autumn. 2n = 14, 18.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 15 - 24
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Urochloa reptans unspecified picture

Distribution

Urochloa reptans world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Åland Islands, Andorra, Benin, Bangladesh, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, China, Cook Islands, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Egypt, Fiji, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Indonesia, Jamaica, Kenya, Moldova (Republic of), Madagascar, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Nicaragua, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Réunion, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Togo, Thailand, Tonga, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, United States of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Viet Nam, Wallis and Futuna, Samoa, and Yemen

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:426280-1
WFO ID wfo-0000906896
COL ID 7DTT4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 637184
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachiaria prostrata Panicum extensum Panicum prostratum Panicum subcordatum Setaria subcordata Setaria umbrosa Urochloa reptans Brachiaria balansae Digitaria umbrosa Echinochloa reptans Echinochloa subcordata Panicum aurelianum Panicum brachythyrsum Panicum calaccanzense Panicum nilagiricum Panicum parvum Panicum caespitosum Panicum grossarium Panicum reptans Panicum taitense Brachiaria reptans var. hispida Panicum prostratum var. pilosum Urochloa reptans var. glabra