Uvariastrum Engl. & Diels

Genus

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, glabrous or with an indumentum of simple hairs (or also stellate in U. modestum Diels). Flowers hermaphrodite or rarely unisexual, axillary, solitary or paired, sometimes borne on the old wood; buds conical; bracteole 1, usually deciduous. Sepals 3, valvate, free, enclosing the petals in bud, at which time the margins form wing-like ridges (see below), often densely ferruginous pubescent. Petals 6, in 2 whorls of 3, usually both valvate but with inner whorl imbricate in one species, free, subequal. Stamens numerous, linear, the cells lateral or extrorse; prolongation of the connective ± capitate; filaments very short. Carpels 3–15 (or more), cylindric or obconic, sometimes angular, free, with numerous biseriate ovules; style very short; stigma broadened, bilobed or irregular, rugose or verrucose. Monocarps indehiscent, ellipsoid or cylindric, stipitate, few–many-seeded, somewhat constricted between the seeds, usually succulent. Seeds ± horizontal, without an aril.
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Petals 6, in two whorls, both valvate (or the inner one imbricate in U. hexaloboides (R.E.Fr.) R.E.Fr.), expanding and spreading at anthesis, free, subequal (the outer whorl usually slightly longer).
Carpels 3–10 or sometimes more numerous, free, cylindric or obconic, sometimes ± angular, with numerous ovules in two rows; style very short or absent; stigma ± expanded, bilobed or irregular.
Sepals 3, valvate, free, enclosing the petals and with the margins folded to form three ± prominent longitudinal wings in bud, often densely brown-pubescent.
Ripe carpels indehiscent, succulent (? or sometimes dry), ellipsoid to cylindric, shortly stipitate, many-to few-seeded.
Shrubs or trees, not climbing, glabrous or with simple hairs (and also stellate hairs in U. modestum Diels).
Flowers bisexual (rarely unisexual), solitary or paired, axillary, sometimes on the old wood.
Stamens ?, linear, with thecae extrorse and connective-prolongations ± capitate.
Seeds ± horizontal; aril absent.
Bracteole 1, usually caducous.
Buds conic.
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Images

Uvariastrum unspecified picture

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2158-1
WFO ID wfo-4000039911
COL ID 85JW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Uvariastrum

Lower taxons

Uvariastrum pierreanum Uvariastrum germainii Uvariastrum zenkeri Uvariastrum hexaloboides Uvariastrum insculptum