Uvularia sessilifolia L.

Sessileleaf bellwort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Colchicaceae > Uvularia

Characteristics

Stem 1–3 dm at anthesis, bearing 0–2 lvs below the fork and only 1 or 2 fls; lvs at anthesis lance-oblong, acute at both ends, glaucous beneath, at maturity elliptic, to 8 × 3 cm, obtuse or rounded at base, nearly smooth on the margins, tep pale stramineous, 12–25 mm; styles connate for three-fourths their length; about equaling the perianth, much exceeding the anthers; fr 3-angled, distinctly stipitate, 15–20 mm; 2n=14. Woods; N.S. and N.B. to Minn. and S.D., s. especially in the mts., to S.C., w. Fla. and La. Apr., May. (Oakesia s.; Oakesiella s.)
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A herb. It has strap like leaves without a leaf stalk. The flowers are narrowly bell shaped and yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Moist hardwood coves, alluvial bottomlands, thickets and xeric woods northwards from sea level to 1000 metres.
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It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zone 3-8.
Light 1-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

The young tender shoots are cooked and served like asparagus. The rootstocks are cooked or used in diet drinks.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots shoots
Therapeutic use Antidiarrheal (root), Blood Medicine (root), Orthopedic Aid (root), Hunting Medicine (root), Dermatological Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -20
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Uvularia sessilifolia habit picture by Vicki Brown (cc-by-sa)
Uvularia sessilifolia habit picture by Marilyse Goulet (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Uvularia sessilifolia leaf picture by William Coville (cc-by-sa)
Uvularia sessilifolia leaf picture by dredodo (cc-by-sa)
Uvularia sessilifolia leaf picture by Vicki Brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Uvularia sessilifolia flower picture by dredodo (cc-by-sa)
Uvularia sessilifolia flower picture by Lauren Giannullo (cc-by-sa)
Uvularia sessilifolia flower picture by Vicki Brown (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Uvularia sessilifolia world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Canada, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Malaysia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:543416-1
WFO ID wfo-0000751338
COL ID 7F83T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oakesiella sessilifolia Oakesia sessilifolia Uvularia sessilifolia