Valeriana phu L.

Valériane (fr), Valériane phu (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Dipsacales > Caprifoliaceae > Valeriana

Characteristics

A tall herb that keeps growing from year to year. It grows 90 cm high and spreads 45 cm wide. The stem is erect, hollow and angular. The leaves at the base are not divided. The other leaves are divided and have sword shaped leaflets. The flowers are small and white. They are tube shaped. They are in clusters.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) 0.43
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It does best in well-composted moist soils. It needs a protected and partly shady position. It is resistant to frost but sensitive to drought. It suits hardiness zones 3-9.
More
Rocky slopes.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses essential oil medicinal
Edible leaves roots seeds
Therapeutic use Intestine (unspecified), Nervine (unspecified), Spasm (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Perfume (unspecified), Catarrh (unspecified), Spice (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seed or by division.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Valeriana phu unspecified picture

Distribution

Valeriana phu world distribution map, present in Algeria, France, Italy, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:860052-1
WFO ID wfo-0000427022
COL ID 7FCD2
BDTFX ID 70609
INPN ID 128422
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Valeriana laevicaulis Valeriana phu