Veratrilla baillonii Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Veratrilla

Characteristics

Plants 30-45(-85) cm tall. Basal leaf petiole (2-)5-8 cm; leaf blade 5-14 × 1.2-2.5 cm. Stem leaves ovate-elliptic, 3.5-8 × 1.3-3.5 cm. Calyx lobes apex obtuse, veins 1-3. Corolla yellow-green, with purple veins, 6-7 mm, tube 1-1.5 mm; lobes oblong-spatulate, 4-5 mm, apex obtuse. Inflorescences of male plants a large crowded panicle. Calyx lobes linear-lanceolate, 2-2.5 mm. Stamens fertile; filaments 1.5-2 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 0.8-1 mm. Pistil aborted. Inflorescences of female plants lax, racemelike, few flowered. Calyx lobes ovate-lanceolate, 4-5 mm. Corolla lobes obtuse, with a purple gland patch often divided longitudinally into 2 separate patches. Stamens sterile, ca. 0.5 mm. Pistil 4-5 mm. Ovary ovoid. Style indistinct; stigma lobes suborbicular. Capsules ovoid, 6-7 mm. Seeds dark brown, subdiscoid, 1.7-2 mm; broadly winged; seed coat reticulate. Fl. and fr. May-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Veratrilla baillonii world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:371366-1
WFO ID wfo-0001063804
COL ID 7FNJC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Veratrilla baillonii Swertia mekongensis