Veratrilla burkilliana (W.W.Sm.) Harry Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Veratrilla

Characteristics

Plants 15-30(-50) cm tall. Roots 10-12 × 2-3 cm. Basal leaf petiole 10-15 cm; leaf blade 7-10 × 2-2.5 cm. Stem leaves 3-6 pairs, elliptic to ovate-elliptic, 4-5(-9) × to 3 cm. Inflorescences of male plants very crowded, 3-8 × 3-4 cm. Calyx lobes triangular-lanceolate, 1.5-2 mm, apex obtuse, veins 1-3. Corolla dirty white to green, with purple streaks and spots, tube 1-1.5 mm; lobes oblanceolate, 5-7 mm, each with 1 blue gland patch, apex obtuse. Stamens fertile; filaments 1.5-2 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 0.8-1 mm. Pistil abortive. Inflorescences of female plants lax, narrow, few flowered, 8-10 × ca. 2.5 cm in fruit. Calyx and corolla as in male inflorescence. Stamens sterile. Stigma lobes suborbicular. Capsules ovoid, 1-1.5 cm. Seeds dark brown, discoid, ca. 5 × 3-4 mm; seed coat with honeycomblike pits. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Veratrilla burkilliana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:371367-1
WFO ID wfo-0001063807
COL ID 7FNJD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Swertia burkilliana Veratrilla burkilliana