Vigna frutescens subsp. frutescens A.Rich.

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Vigna > Vigna frutescens

Characteristics

A bushy herb. it can lie along the ground or be climbing. It can grow 4 m long. It keeps growing from year to year. It has a woody rootstock. The leaves have 3 leaflets. These are 2-8 cm long by 1-5 cm wide. The flowers have a scent. The flowers are pale purple and appear when the plant is without leaves. The fruit is a pod that is round in cross section and tapers to both ends. It is pale green and hairy. It is 5-11 cm long. The fruit stalk can be 20 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in hot arid areas with a marked dry season. The dry season can be 6-11 months. It can be in rocky or sandy soil. It grows between 6-1,650 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The root tuber is roasted and eaten.
Uses animal food environmental use food material
Edible roots seeds tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Vigna frutescens subsp. frutescens world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Malawi, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:525336-1
WFO ID wfo-0000188141
COL ID 7L6DP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vigna decipiens Vigna pseudotriloba Vigna longiloba Vigna taubertii Vigna fragrans Vigna esculenta Vigna keniensis Vigna glandulosa Liebrechtsia esculenta Liebrechtsia katangensis Vigna sudanica Vigna pongolensis Vigna violacea Vigna harmsiana Vigna katangensis Vigna frutescens subsp. frutescens