Vincetoxicum lycioides (E.Mey.) Kuntze

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Vincetoxicum

Characteristics

Perennial, slender, foliose, herbaceous, twining climber. Stems much branched, usually > 2 m long when mature, usually hairy. Leaves herbaceous, narrowly lanceolate to ovate or ovate-oblong, 38-103 x 19-53 mm, base rounded to subcordate, apex acute or acuminate, pubescent to seemingly glabrous; petioles 8.5-25.0 mm long. Inflorescences: peduncles very slender 19-63 mm long, producing 1 or 2(-4), widely separated, umbel-like, 5-8-flowered cymes. Flowers rotate; pedicels slender, 6-30 mm long. Corolla rotate, lobed almost to base; lobes linear-lanceolate or oblong, 4.2-6.2 x 1.5-2.5 mm, glabrous on both surfaces; dull green. Staminal corona: lobes tuberculate, subquadrate with transverse ridge at base, obtuse or acuminate apically, keeled down inner surface and fused to rest of gynostegial column, 0.5-0.8 mm high, equalling or just exceeding truncate or obtuse style-stigma-head with small raised central boss that may be bifid.
More
Twiner. Leaf blade 15-65 mm long. Corolla with very minute puberulence on inner face. Peduncle bearing 1 terminal umbel only. Bracts 2-8 mm long, very conspicuous, forming a kind of involucre. Flowers white, cream, greenish yellow or light yellow.
Herbaceous climber to 10 m, with woody base; sap clear. Leaves opposite, ovate-lanceolate. Flowers greenish, inflorescence bracts 2-8 mm long, forming an involucre around pedicel bases.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Vincetoxicum lycioides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:102857-1
WFO ID wfo-0000420970
COL ID 59TQ4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vincetoxicum lycioides Tylophora lycioides