Vulpia octoflora Rydb.

Sixweeks grass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Vulpia

Characteristics

Slender, decumbent to erect annual 1–6 dm, glabrous or hairy; blades flat or involute, setaceous, 0.5–1 mm wide; infl slender, 3–20 cm, with a few ascending or rarely spreading branches; spikelets flattened, with 5–11+ fls; first glume subulate, 1-veined, 1.7–4.5 mm, the second lanceolate, 3-veined, a fourth longer; florets closely imbricate, the internodes of the rachilla typically 0.5–0.7 mm; lemmas involute, straight, obscurely veined, glabrous or merely scabrous in our vars., soon diverging and exposing the rachilla, the lowest one 2.7–6.5 mm, with an awn 0.3–6(–9) mm; anther 1(–3), 0.3–1.5 mm; grains mostly 1.7–3.3 mm; 2n=14. Dry or sterile soil; Que. and N. Engl. to B.C., s. to Fla. and Calif. (Festuca o.) Two ill-defined vars. in our range: In the mostly southern var. octoflora the spikelets are 5.5–10 mm, and the awn of the lowest lemma is 0.3–3 mm. In the mostly more northern var. glauca (Nutt.) Fernald the spikelets are 4–5.5 mm, and the awn of the lowest lemma is 2.5–6+ mm.
More
A grass. It grows 5-40 cm tall. The seeds are 2-4 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.5
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.1
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 2,000 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

The seeds are roasted and used for food.
Uses animal food food
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 84
Germination temperacture (C°) -5 - 3
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Vulpia octoflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Vulpia octoflora world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Conservation status

Vulpia octoflora threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:267600-2
WFO ID wfo-0000907450
COL ID 5BSJ6
BDTFX ID 72827
INPN ID 130030
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vulpia octoflora Brachypodium festucoides Festuca octoflora var. aristulata Festuca octoflora var. octoflora Festuca octoflora subsp. octoflora Vulpia octoflora var. octoflora